Agriculture as a business, lifestyle and land use is influenced by many external forces including the marketplace, consumer preferences, the weather, federal agricultural policies and programs, and international competition. In the United States, land use policies, typically established and administered at the local government level, also have a tremendous influence, both positively and negatively, on agriculture. Particularly in urbanizing areas of the country, land use policies may shape the future of local farming as much or more than the economics of food and food production.
This course will provide students with an opportunity to explore the political, economic and societal forces that influence land use decisions, an understanding of the history of land use policies and planning in the U.S. as they relate to agriculture, a working knowledge of current land use policies and programs tied to agriculture and farming, and an opportunity through case studies to dissect and debate land use issues and conflicts surrounding agriculture.
Student Learning Objectives:
· To understand the many forces, viewpoints and considerations that shape land use decisions and policies that affect agriculture in the United States.
· To understand the myriad of land use policies and programs that support agriculture and farming in the U.S.
· To understand the land use decision making processes in the U.S. and how to influence the outcomes.
Class Topics (by week):
· History of land use policies in the U.S.
· Perspectives on land and land use
· Agriculture-specific land use policies and programs
· An introduction to actual land use issues and cases involving agriculture.
· Public dialogue and debate – case studies in land use conflict.
Instructor: Mr. Robert Wagner. Mr. Wagner has worked in the field of agricultural land use policy and farmland protection for 30 years with over 25 years with the national, nonprofit conservation organization the American Farmland Trust. Mr. Wagner will present all the lectures and provide overall leadership for the discussion sessions. Invited guests will be featured throughout the course.
Format: On-line during a 5-week summer session (June 7 – July 15).
For information contact, Mr. Robert Wagner at; bwagner954@yahoo.com
To register, see: Continuing & Professional Education on the web at:
http://www.umassulearn.net/classes/summer-2011?view=listing&sids=106
Blue Seal Code
Send us your Blue Seal UPC Codes!
Do you use Blue Seal equine feed? Help the horses of Nevins Farm simply by sending us the UPC codes clipped from each bag!
Blue Seal Feed Company, in partnership with Dodge Grain, will donate 20 cents per UPC code submitted, up to $100 per month!
Drop clipped codes off at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Barn office, or mail to:
MSPCA at Nevins Farm Equine Center
400 Broadway
Methuen, MA 01844
Attention: Blue Seal UPC Code Program
For questions about the Blue Seal UPC Code Program, please contact the Barn Staff at (978) 687-7453, press 8, followed by ext. 6113, or email us at barnstaff@mspca.org
Appeals Court Rules Abutter Has Standing To Enforce a Restriction
The Appeals Court, in the recent decision of Rosenfeld v. Zoning Board of Appeals of Menden, 78 Mass. App. Ct. 677, January 28, 2011, for the first time has held that an abutter has standing to enforce a recorded restriction, even though the abutter did not hold the restriction, had no nexus to the restriction nor was the restriction part of a common scheme.
The restriction at issue was imposed pursuant to a recorded variance related to insufficient frontage. The variance restricted the use of the parcel to residential purposes. The owner of the restricted property sought a special permit to construct a residence with employee housing, an equine facility with construction of barn, farm labor housing and riding arena. The equine facility was to be used for the commercial keeping of horses contrary to the provisions of the variance. The special permit was granted as an exempted agricultural activity pursuant to the provisions of G. L. c. 40A, §3.
The Superior Court found the abutter lacked standing to appeal and upheld the granting of the special permit. The Appeals Court upheld the special permit pursuant of the provisions of G. L. c. 40A but also granted the abutter standing to further the appeal.
An issue litigated stemmed from an ambiguous interpretation of G. L. c. 148, §27(a)(2) which reads: “No restriction imposed after [Dec. 31, 1961] shall be enforceable: (a) unless the person seeking enforcement (1) is a party to the instrument imposing the restriction and it is slated to be for his benefit or entitled to such benefit as a successor to such party, or (2) is an owner of an interest in the benefited land which either adjoins the subject parcel at the time of enforcement is sought or is described in the instrument imposing the restriction and is stated therein to be benefited.” The Court interpreted the ambiguous language holding an owner of land that adjoins the restricted land is entitled to enforce a deed restriction, whether or not the instrument imposing the restriction contains an express statement that the adjoining land is intended to benefit from the restriction.”
In deciding this matter the Court reasoned that (a) the grammatical structure of the statute (that “stated therein to be benefited” applies only to “benefited land… described in the instrument imposing the restriction” and not to adjoining land), (b) the statute’s limited application to the adjoining parcel as configured “t the time enforcement is sought” (rather than as it was configured when the restriction was imposed), (c) the theory that if the statute were read to require an adjoining parcel to be the subject of a statement of intended benefit, some description of the adjoining parcel would necessarily be required, thereby rendering “superfluous the language in the statute referring to an adjoining parcel separately from land that is described in the instrument imposing the restriction”, and legislative history.
Because prior appellate decisions concerning perpetual restrictions (Agricultural Preservation Restriction (“APR”) and Conservation Restrictions (“CR”) pursuant to G. L. c. 184, §31) held that only holders of the restriction can enforce the restriction, this case should have no bearing on APR’s or CRs.
Murtha Cullina LLP | Attorneys at Law
www.murthalaw.com
County Annual Meeting-Save the Date Partial Listing
Aug. 29 – Plymouth County, 5:30 Social, 6 Dinner, Monponsett Inn, 550 Monponsett Street, Halifax, MA, 02338, RSVP: Lisa Blair, 508-866-9150.
Sept. 29 – Berkshire County, 7 PM, First Baptist Church, 88 South Street (Route 7), Pittsfield, MA 01201, RSVP: Leona Butler, 413-442-6757.
Oct. 11 – Norfolk County, 6:30 PM Soical, 7 PM Dinner, Norfolk Agricultural High School, 400 Main Street, Walpole, MA 02081, RSVP: Sandy Medeiros, 781-344-4096, Rudy.Sandy@verizon.net.
Oct. 12- Franklin County, 6 PM, Greenfield Elks, 2 Church Street, Greenfield, MA 01301, RSVP: Joleen Jurczyk, 413-475-0666, joleenjurczyk@gmail.com
Oct. 13 – Bristol County, 5:30 PM Social, 6 Dinner, Venus de Milo Restaurant, 75 Grand Army Highway (Route 6), Swansea, MA 02777, RSVP: Peggy Lopes, 508-822-6635.
Oct. 18 – Cape & Islands, TBA
Oct. 19 – Middlesex County, 6 PM, The Barn at Gibbet Hill, 61 Lowell Road, Groton, MA 01450, RSVP: Martha Keighley, 978-443-8851, Martha@bartlettgreenhouses.com or Anne Stone, 978-443-5798.
Oct. 20 – Essex, 6 PM, Coolidge Hall, Topsfield Fairgrounds, 207 Boston Street (Newburyport Highway), Topsfield MA 01983. RSVP: Betty Rogers, 978-372-4305.
Oct. 25 – Worcester, TBA
Hampden County – TBA
Hampshire County - TBA
Renewal Reminder
Active MFBF Membership - Renew your Farm Bureau Membership on time (by June 30, 2011) so that you don’t lose the chance to save 5% on your Farm Family personal auto policy, 3% on your SFP-10® or Country Estate package. Check the deck page on your policy to see how much you saved with your membership!
Scholarships
Ask your County Farm Bureau what kind of scholarships they offer to members with students going off to college or in college. Apply for the Gregory Finn Scholarship by August 31st if you are a child or grandchild of a Regular member and at least in your sophomore year of college.
USDA Issues Proposal to Create National Leafy Green Marketing Agreement
USDA’s Agricultural Marketing Service has released its proposal for a voluntary National Leafy Green Marketing Agreement (NLGMA).
If adopted, the food safety program would be used to govern the production, handling and packaging of leafy green vegetables, including spinach, lettuce and cabbage for handlers who sign on and for all the farmers who supply those participating handlers.
Participating handlers would be assessed 5 cents per carton, with the funding going toward administration research and education.
One component of NLGMA is a governing board, which would be tasked with submitting recommendations to USDA Secretary Vislack and with enforcing the agreement. It would consist of 26 members including ten producers, two of them small farm representatives. The board would also include 12 handlers.
The Agriculture Secretary would also appoint a Technical Review Committee to assist the board in the development of good agricultural practices, good handling practices and good manufacturing practices. The committee would include one producer, one handler and one food safety expert from each of the regional zones, with at least one of the eight producers being certified organic and at least one a small farmer. The Technical Committee would also include a representative from the Natural Resource Conservation Service from other federal agencies. The Food and Drug Administration will likely have a representative to ensure coordination with proposed produce safety standards.
The NLGMA proposal is available for review and public comment. Farm Bureau will thoroughly examine the proposed rule and file comments.
One,area however, where there is still some uncertainty is how this voluntary program might be impacted by the Food Safety Modernization Act, passed by Congress in January 2011. The Food and Drug Administration is currently writing regulations for the new law which requires good agricultural practices compliance for some produce growers.
The publication of the draft NLGMA is the culmination of a nearly three-year long process. While Farm Bureau does not have policy on a NLGMA, several state Farm Bureaus and the American Farm Bureau Federation have been involved in the process of preparing the food safety initiative. AFBF and other produce-related organizations worked with USDA for almost a year to improve a concept paper provided by the Agricultural Marketing Service in the summer of 2008. A proponent group which included the Arizona, California and Georgia Farm Bureaus plus nine other industry groups submitted a proposed NLGMA to USDA in June, 2009.
There followed a series of seven hearings nationwide in the fall of 2009 to gather feedback on the establishment of an NLGMA generally, and specifically on the proponent group’s proposal. The proposal released last month is different than that proposed by the industry, in response to public comments received.
Join Us In Hawaii
American Farm Bureau Federation
93rd Annual Meeting
Jan 8-11, 2012
Honolulu, Hawaii
Convention & Tour Packages TBA
Contact John Conners at john@mfbf.net
USDA Risk Management Agency (RMA) Update
Across much of the nation, spring rains and flooding have caused significant delays in spring field work. Some Massachusetts producers may be affected by these issues. While we all trust that weather conditions will soon improve, producers are reminded that most crop insurance policies for annual crops provide protection for prevented planting, replanting, and late planting. Details of these coverages are available from your crop insurance agent or on the internet at: http://www.rma.usda.gov/pubs/rme/ppflood.pdf.
Producers anticipating a loss are reminded NOT TO DESTROY evidence of damaged crops or prevented planting until authorized (in writing) by a loss adjuster. Prevented planting losses must be reported to the insurance agent within 72 hours of the final planting date for the crop. Additionally, if you participate in Farm Service Agency (FSA) programs, you must report your prevented planting acreage within 15 calendar days after the final planting date for the crop in order to receive prevented planting acreage credit.
Custom Ag Solutions works with the USDA’s Risk Management Agency (RMA) and the Massachusetts Farm Bureau to inform Massachusetts producers about Federal Crop Insurance Programs. For more information, please visit the RMA Web site at http://www.rma.usda.gov. Federal crop insurance program policies are sold and serviced by private crop insurance companies. A list of crop insurance agents is available at all USDA Service Centers or on the RMA website at http://www3.rma.usda.gov/tools/agents/.
Items for sale
FOR SALE: Pepper packing line conveyors, washer and round packing table. Good condition. Kelley Farm, 111 Stockbridge St., Hadley, MA 01035. Call 413-549-5199 or 413-885-2494.
FOR SALE: 3 Nelson #760 stainless steel automatic waters with heaters. Good condition. $225 each or $575 for all. Hereford heifer calf, halter broke. $300. Call 781-235-7249.
FOR SALE: Tires. Great prices, all sizes, tire repairs, road service, calcium chloride service. Hoey Tire, Worcester. Call 508-755-6666, www.hoeytire.com.
FOR SALE: Hay, 1st and 2nd cut – no dust guaranteed. Wholesale and retail. We deliver and unload. Call our work cell at 774-259-6960 or our office # at 508-252-9029. Thank you. Skip and Tish @ Homestead Farms.
FOR SALE: 1944 Farmall M with 9’ mower and attachable cordwood saw. Original owner. Always housed and in excellent condition. Call 978-922-0010.
Service
APPRAISER/CONSULTANT for farm/forest property. Estate planning, buying/selling, APR/CR valuation my specialty. William King 508-867-2600.
FARM MAINTENANCE: All types arena work, construction & renewal. Paddock areas built, fencing new & repairs, hydrant work, brush work, field fertilization & care. CRF Maintenance Services. www.cringfarm.com 508-234-9824.
SERVING THE FARMERS IN MASS: Helping farmers keep what they make. Experienced in dairy, beef, fruit & vegetable farming; experienced with APR, retirement planning, estate planning & taxation, tax free exchanges. Donald E. Graves, CPA, LLC,Masters Degree in Taxation & Financial Planning, Bentley College, 377 Main Street, Suite 1, Greenfield, MA 01301-3332, 1-800-286-6036,